"Video Lecture _ Lecture 2 Team and Execution"

 In this post, I'm going to continue to discuss Sam Altman's lecture about 'How to Start a Startup' and focus on the last two important areas: great team and great execution.

3. The third area that is essential is a great team.  First of all co-founder relationships are among the most influential in the entire company.  Therefore, in order to find the right one, you should consider some features. The characteristics you have to be looking for in a co-founder can be summed up in one: relentlessly resourceful. Being clear the lecturer brought an example of an ideal candidate of the co-founder, she/he needs to behave like James Bond. This means to get someone who is tough, know what to do in every situation, act quickly, decisive, creative, and ready for anything. Simply the team needs an expert with specific skills. There is also the limit of having a co-founder in your team. For example, two or three co-founders are fine, but not four or five. The problem is how to make the right decision and choose appropriate co-founder. The ideal candidate can be the one whom, you would have known for years. The best places to know your co-founders from are school or companies you are working already. Aged co-founders are not advisable because communication needs to happen fast. Equity split between you and your co-founder should be equal. In case if you don’t want to share then you have to think if you really want a co-founder or not. Secondly, there is an idea of trying not to hire. It will be a reason to be proud of getting lots of things done with a few people. Hence, other startups that have lots of people end up burning cash. In early days the goal should be not to hire. The cost of an early hire is more important than later on. Next, creating a team you should get the best people - hiring. How much time do you have to spend hiring? The answer is either 0% or 25% of your time. Thus, this means, either you are hiring _ 25% or you are not _ 0%. It’s important to devote your time to this because a single average hire in the first five will kill a startup. Generally, there are three things you are looking for when you are hiring people:
  • ·         Are they smart?
  • ·         Do they get things done?
  • ·         Do I want to spend a lot of time around them?

If the answer to these questions is ‘Yes’ then you should hire them. Sometimes “knowing the person before” can be useful. If you have already worked with him/her then you probably don’t even need an interview. However, if you haven’t, you can do it in a quick project as “interview process”.  There is a point that very first-time founders are very non-effective interviewers. Though they’re very good at valuing someone after they work together. The ideal candidate has some features:
·         Have good communication skills (and a high tolerance for risk).
·         They need to be manically determined.
·         Think if you can actually describe the person you are interested in hiring.
·         Ask yourself: Would I feel comfortable reporting to them?
After hiring you should remember "You’ve hired the best. Now keep them around!" Take into consideration that there are three things that motivate people to do great work: Autonomy, Mastery, and Purpose. Therefore, you should treat your employees well and praise your team.
There is also a case where you are able to fire fast people who:
  • ·         Do bad their job,
  • ·         Creating office politics
  • ·         Have negative influence.

 You yourself should be good at teamwork as great leaders, give the credit of successes to the team and failure to him/her. Thus, you don’t get to choose the decision, you choose the decision maker. Consequently, hiring an employee is a difficult process; however, having right person in your company is important.

4.  The next area which can lead to success is a great execution. This part is the most significant one. Execution is where the advantage comes. You can execute by yourself and see you in the role of an execution machine. Hence, what the founder does it becomes the production. As a CEO one has five essential jobs:
  • ·         Set the vision
  • ·         Raise money
  • ·         Evangelize
  • ·         Hire and manage

As a founder, you should have answers to these primary questions in your mind: Can you figure out what to do? Can you get it done? The main tools you will need are focus and intensity. You should focus what you are doing with your time and money. Understand the importance of what you've been doing. Choose two things and just do those two chosen priorities. You should work on startups not only hard but also effective.  Therefore, working hard on wrong things will result in wasting time. The founder sets the focus. Whatever the founder cares about, that’s going to be what the company focuses on. So, communication is important for focus. Mainly, the team should focus on growth, metrics, and momentum; otherwise, the company will get distracted by other things.

  Next, you need to be at comfort with moving fast and be obsessed with quality. As a founder, you should be confident on what you doing as doubt may affect the startup. There is a need to have a bias towards action. This means to gather people who have high quality and intensity to work. For example, every time you meet the team they have done something new.  Moreover, keep momentum and growth this encourages people. Sometimes, competitors making noise in the press often kills momentum. Don’t let your company feel down because its competitor is in the press.

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