"Video Lecture _ Lecture 14 How to Operate”



  In this blog post, I'm going to talk about the fundamental concepts mentioned in the lecture 'How to Operate' by Keith Rabois. Some information about the lecturer: Keith Rabois is an American technology entrepreneur, executive, and investor. He is widely known for his early-stage startup investments and his executive roles at PayPal, LinkedIn, Slide and Square. In the viewpoint of the speaker structure of a company is like building an engine, and you are the architect. On paper, it looks pretty, but in reality, you are tying it together with duck tape. The polished metal that completes it has not been put into place yet.

   After some time, you need to have something that no one has to worry about every minute of the day. K. Rabios brings such an example and jokes that if Martians were to ever take over 'eBay' it would take the world six months to notice. This means that actually, you want a system that can produce results without having employees monitoring it around the clock. Therefore, it leads to the idea which Warren Buffett says, build a company that idiots could run because ultimately, they will. So this is what you want a performance machine that idiots can run. So at first, when you start a company everything is going to feel like a mess. And it really should.  What should you do? One of the several solutions might be constantly measuring your employees. Only measure progress, focus on the output and not on the input. There exists 'Andy Groves Mangers output equation' which is Output of organization + Output of neighboring organizations. As I mentioned previously, the start of the company may seem to be messy. That feeling will go away but just like the being in the emergency room if diagnosed wrong, the feeling could be fatal. For that reason, editing can be used as an editor is the best metaphor to use when describing your job. You can view your employees as the writers. Like when you write any paper, the first thing an editor does it strike up the paper with red ink simplifying and eliminating anything to clarify what is being said. The more you simplify the obvious it will be for your team to understand the framework and structure to repeat the process. Do not admit the excuse of complexity. Often people say something is too complicated and that's it. They are wrong. You can always find a way to market and build ideas within a few simple words. After this, as an editor, you should be able to clarify all the information. Next, be sure to make a list of the top four things that actually matter to the company as a lot of people will ask what the meaning behind your words. This step will enable your team to focus on building up the company and not become distracted by unimportant things. Later you should also consider your resources.  It would be useful to hire editors from other places which will bring competition to your company. You can always move or send them somewhere else but the goal over time is to use less 'red ink' every day. It is also important to ensure a consistent voice. Everyone in the company should understand and be able to produce the voice themselves. Thus, make it appear like everything your company says or does is all by one person. Up next is delegating tasks: the more someone has achieved the task the more you trust them and less you have to control making to easier to focus on other tasks at hand. It was noticed that if employee's task maturity level is low their task will be highly structured knowing what, when, and how, the employee is doing with their tasks. In contrast, if their maturity level is high you will naturally monitor them and set objectives. What to do in a case to maximize the probability of success for a team? When you hire more you find less work getting done [previously we talked about this issue]. This is because most great people are 'ammunition'. However, the company needs 'barrels'. Barrels are stocked with ammunition. If you have one great barrel then your company will continue to find more. We can call this 'The Barrel and Ammunition' principal.  When you find employees who have the features of the 'barrel' keep them. The secret to finding such employees is just giving them a small set of responsibilities and rewards. Moreover, never forget to do scaling which will show you both the growth and the decline of the company. Furthermore, be focused what you are doing. Sometimes being focused on one task assists to overcome that task with the best result and outcome that one never might expect. Finally be cautious on metrics and transparency. Being short metrics build tools that enable people to make a determination on the same level you would. After this comes transparency which gives access to the materials and allows easily know what is going on.

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